RHODESIA (now Zimbabwe).
Definitive stamps.
Victoria Falls.
Last stamp in a set of 15, issued on 16.08.1978.
Face value: 2 Rhodesian dollars.
Design: D. Myles.
Printed by Mardon Printers, Salisbury.
Printing: Offset lithography.
Size: 35 x 30 mm.
Catalogs
- Michel No. 220.
- Scott No. 407.
- StampWorld No. 220.
- Stanley Gibbons No. 569.
- Yvert et Tellier No. 314.
Victoria
Falls (in Sotho language, Mosi-oa-Tunya, "The Smoke That Thunders";
in Tonga language, Shungu Namutitima, "Boiling Water") is a waterfall
on the Zambezi River
located on the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe, and is one of the world's
largest waterfalls due to its width of 1,708 m (5,604 ft). The Scottish
missionary and explorer David Livingstone is
believed to have been the first European to view the Victoria Falls on November
16, 1855, from what is now known as Livingstone Island, one of two land masses
in the middle of the river, immediately upstream from the falls near the Zambian
shore. Livingstone named his sighting in honour of Queen Victoria. The 101 m
(331 ft) tall the Eastern Cataract is located in the territory of Zambia.
Victoria Falls were declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1989,
protecting an area of 8,780 ha. Since 2010 they are integrated into the Kavango-Zambezi Transfrontier
Conservation Area.
Rhodesia
is a historical region in southern Africa whose formal boundaries evolved
between the 1890s and 1980. Demarcated and named by the British South
Africa Company (BSAC), which governed it until the 1920s, it thereafter saw
administration by various authorities. It was bisected by a natural border, the
Zambezi river. The territory to the north of the Zambezi was officially
designated Northern Rhodesia by the company, and has been Zambia since 1964;
that to the south, which the company dubbed Southern Rhodesia, became Zimbabwe
in 1980. The term Rhodesia was first used to refer to the region by
white settlers in the 1890s who informally named their new home after Cecil Rhodes, the
company's founder and managing director.