TUVALU

TUVALU.

Map of Nanumanga island.
Fouth stamp in a set of 15, issued on 01.07.1976.
Face value: 5 cents of Tuvalian (Australian) dollar.

Catalogues
- Michel No. 30.
- Scott No. 26. (?)
- StampWorld No. 26.
- Stanley Gibbons No. 61. (?)
- Yvert et Tellier No. 26.

Tuvalu is an island country located in the South Pacific Ocean, formed by 4 coral reefs and 5 atolls, with a total area of 26 km² (10 sq mi), and its total population is about 12,000 inhabitants. Its maximum altitude is 4.6 m (15 ft) above sea level. Its capital is Funafuti, with about 6500 inhabitants.
This is the fifth set of stamps issued by Tuvalu since its separation from the Gilbert Islands (present-day Kiribati) on January 1, 1976. Its independence, however, was officially proclaimed on October 1, 1978. It is a constitutional monarchy belonging to the British Commonwealth, in which Queen Elizabeth II was officially recognized as the monarch of Tuvalu. Previously, the archipelago was known as the Ellice Islands, and from 1895 together with the Gilberts it formed the British protectorate of Gilbert and Ellice (British Micro-Polynesia). The islands were already inhabited in the first millennium BC by Polynesians from Tonga and Samoa. The first Europeans to arrive there, on January 16, 1568, were a group of Spaniards commanded by Álvaro de Mendaña, who gave the name of Islas Nombre de Jesús to the archipelago.

Nanumanga (or Nanumaga) is a reef island and a district of Tuvalu It has a surface area of about 3 km² (1 sq mi) with a population of 491 (2017 Census). On 9 May 1824 a French expedition under Captain Louis Isidore Duperrey sighted Nanumaga. The US Exploring Expedition visited te island in 1841. Louis Becke, who later became a writer, became the resident trader for a Liverpool firm from about April 1880 until the trading-station was destroyed later that year in a cyclone. Becke later wrote The Rangers of the Tia Kau. Nanumaga Post Office opened around 1925.