CHILE.
Tribute to Chiloé and its five centenary cities.
Map of Chiloé Archipielago.
Airmail. Second stamp in a set of 2, issued on 07.10.1968.
Face value: 1 Chilean escudo.
Printed by Casa de Moneda de Chile.
Printing: Offset lithography.
Print: 2,500,000 copies.
Size: 31 x 44 mm.
Catalogs
- Michel No. 688.
- Scott No. C283.
- StampWorld No. 667.
- Stanley Gibbons No. 601.
- Yvert et Tellier No. PA 248.
The
Chiloé Archipelago (in Spanish: Archipiélago de Chiloé) is a group of
islands found off the coast of Chile, in the Los Lagos Region. It
is separated from mainland Chile by the Chacao Channel in the
north, the Gulf of Ancud
in the northeast, and the Gulf of Corcovado in
the southeast. The islands form the province of Chiloé. The main island is Chiloé. The total
area of the archipelago is 9,181 km2 (3,545 sq mi), and its
population, in 2012, was 167,659 people. The first European to arrive on the
island was the Spanish Francisco
de Ulloa in 1553, and in 1567 it was conquered for Spain by Captain Martín Ruiz de
Gamboa who was leading an expedition of 110 Spaniards. Gamboa named the
islands Nueva Galicia (New Galicia) in honor of the place of origin of Rodrigo de Quiroga,
who as governor had organized the expedition. Chiloé was the last
Spanish possession in Chile. That it was not abandoned by the colonizers until
1826.
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